What is Malware? Explanation, and how to Solve it

cungkring.com: What Is Malware? Computers and the internet are two types of technology whose use cannot be separated. Its function is able to support human work, making some jobs able to take place automatically.however, despite the benefits of using the internet, computers are now vulnerable to malware.

Those of you who don't understand what malware is, you should immediately understand it through this article.knowing the dangers of malware can make internet users more alert and try various ways to avoid it. All things related to malware will be briefly discussed below.

Understanding Malware

Not everyone knows What is Malware.The meaning of malware is a software alias software that contains several codes that have a purpose that can damage a network or computer system.

Malware itself stands for malicious software, which means malicious software has malicious intentions and software.There is malware that has the goal of stealing information data from devices whose security systems have been compromised. There's certainly no good end to stolen data.

It is possible that the information regarding the stolen data will be sold to other criminals. In essence, you must be able to avoid malware entering your computer, which usually enters via the internet.do not carelessly click on unknown or unclear links.

What are Malware, Trojans and Viruses

Basically, most internet users have heard the term computer viruses, Trojans, and malware. However, not everyone is able to distinguish the three terms and think they are the same thing.all the differences between the three terms can be understood through the discussion below.

> Malware

The short meaning of malware is software that is intended to steal, manipulate, spy on, and delete data contained in a computer.In essence, there is no malware that is created for the good purpose of the host computer.

Most of the spread of malware is through files downloaded from the internet, e-mails, personal messages, and also web pages. Technology that can host malware is not only computers, but also servers.You know for yourself that every website that exists on the internet always stores their data on the server.

It can be said that a server is similar to an important organ for a website. That is why all server and hosting providers need to tighten the security system for the server services they provide.there are many safeguards that help prevent malware attacks, such as firewalls.

> Computer Viruses

Computer viruses fall into the category of software that is detrimental to their host, because they can enter and destroy the data contained in the host. This virus does not aim at stealing data or spying.usually the spread of this virus comes from email and is able to infect a file.

When a file with a virus is accidentally spread to another computer, it can cause the other computer to catch the virus too. You need to be careful when using a flashdisk or opening an email that contains a suspicious link.it is not uncommon for computer viruses to be spread via files uploaded to a site.

So whatever you do, always be careful with viruses. We recommend that all data in the flash is cleaned or format immediately after use. Storing data can be done via Google Drive, as it is much safer.

> Trojan

Trojan is a malicious software and aims to damage a computer system or network.Trojans are usually used by the maker in order to get important information in a computer log. Information that is directed to be stolen is usually an account password, transactions, and other important data.

The spread of Trojans varies widely and can be difficult to detect. Most device owners do not know that their computer has been infected with a Trojan.it could be that the owner of the computer accidentally ran the Trojan code which is available in the form of an executable file.

What Is a Type of Malware

Malware has many types and you need to know briefly about what types. Some of the types of malware include:

> Viruses

Computer viruses are also included in one type of malware.in fact the existence of this computer virus has been around for more than 70 years. John von Neuman is a person who conducted a study on the existence of self-replication in computer programs.

So any program that has the characteristic of multiplying itself and destroying data falls into this category.computer viruses in order to self-replicate need humans to accidentally activate them.

> Worms

The next type of malware is worms. This small program is able to replicate itself on a computer and will act to destroy data. Usually targets the operating system and is capable of rendering a drive blank.most worms will act on a computer network.

> Trojan

Trojans are also malware which usually spreads by disguising themselves as good software. Can by persuading users to install the software on their computers.The origin of the name of the Trojan is from the Ancient Greek story that finally attacked the city of Troy from within and became silent.

> Rootkits

Rootkits are a type of malware that hackers usually use to gather information. Usually rootkits can install automatically, especially when they get administrator rights.most rootkits are difficult to detect, because detecting them can damage the software that is used as a host.

> Ransomware

One of the most dangerous types of malware is Ransomware. This software can block access to the victim's data and usually threatens to get a ransom in the form of money.

> Adware

One type of malware that is quite harmless and just annoying is adware. This malware is usually supported by an advertisement in the form of a pop up on the computer screen that is difficult to close.

Usually it only displays advertisements and does not intend to destroy data or steal data on the computer or smartphone that is the host.most of the low priced smartphones in China will include this adware by default.

How to Overcome Malware on the Device

You can already distinguish between mawalre, viruses, Trojans, and so on. The next step in preventing and overcoming malware outbreaks is to use the various methods described below.

> Overcome malware using wordfence

The first way that can be applied to prevent malware attacks is to use Wordfence. This Wordfence plugin is able to scan and clean many types of malware on the computer.This plugin can also be useful to avoid malware that is in a WordPress.

Make sure you back up regularly the data stored on the website using a cloud back up service. It is necessary to always update the version of WordPress that is used to become a website.updating regularly is able to fix many gaps or bugs that are usually used by malware to infiltrate.

> Overcoming malware on web pages

Hackers can indeed come from anywhere and are not invited and target your website. If there is one page of your website that is known for malware, you need to find a way to solve it.You should not allow the malware to linger on any of the website pages, because it can harm visitors who come.

Another bad effect of malware infecting a web page is that you can lose a large amount of traffic. This is of course also very detrimental to you, who usually get quite a lot of additional income from advertising.first of all you need to ask for help from the hosting provider you subscribe to.

Support from the provider can be quite helpful for you in dealing with website security issues. If the problem is solved, it is necessary to install the Wordfence plugin. The plugin has been described in the first point before this explanation.

> Run safe mode

The next method that can be applied to prevent malware attacks is to use Safe Mode. This mode can be run on computers running the Windows operating system while repairing damage to the device.how to enter Safe Mode, namely:

• Restart the laptop.
• Press the F8 key on the keyboard.
• Options will appear in the form of Safe Mode (which is run without being connected to the internet network), Safe Mode connected to the internet network, and Safe Mode connected to the Command Prompt.select one of the modes that appear.
• Continue to press Enter to make a selection of a Safe Mode.

> Install a trusted anti malware

Currently installing an anti malware is a must in order to avoid the computer from contracting malware.make sure to choose a trusted anti malware, because anti malware that is chosen carelessly could be malware.

After installing an anti-malware, then you need to run the anti-malware until it's done scanning the computer. Perform regular scans and immediately update the anti-malware when the latest version is released.

> Activate windows defender

One of the steps you can take to prevent malware attacks on your device is to activate Windows Defender. Every newer version of Windows includes Windows Defender.make sure you always activate this one protection feature.

How to activate Windows Defender, namely:

•  Click on the Settings section
•  Select Update & Security
•  Click Windows defender
•  Open the Open Windows Defender Security Center section
•  Click on Virus & threat protection
•  Select Advanced scan

That's the explanation of what is Malwarare and how to deal with malware on a computer, I hope this article about malware is useful for you.